Christmas has always been one of the most important times of the year for many businesses. Therefore, it shouldn’t come as too great a surprise to find out that top business schools are producing research looking at doing business over Christmas.
Oxford Saïd’s Professor Nancy Puccinelli has, for example, co-authored a paper entitled ‘Regulatory Fit: A Meta-Analytic Synthesis’. Doesn’t sound too festive, sure, but the paper looks at how purchasing decisions made by consumers can be influenced – and why it is that consumers buy so much in the festive period.
The research is founded on the established idea that consumers can be broken down into two groups: those that avoid risk and those who seek opportunities to maximize pleasure (prevention vs promotion). It looks at the importance of focusing on the consequences which the two groups respectively focus on in seasonal campaigns. Over Christmas, this means that those in the former group might be most-focused on being prepared for the demands of Christmas and the year to come, while those in the latter will be looking at making the most of the pleasures offered by the season. Switching between which of the groups a campaign focuses on, says Professor Puccinelli, is not at all a difficult task, so it’s easy enough to target both!



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