“Expectations about business education are changing.” These are the words of Betsy Ziegler, a year into her tenure as Kellogg School of Management’s first chief innovation officer (CIO). The creation of her role last year can be seen as one step in Kellogg’s response to the changing needs of students – and, indeed, the corporate world as a whole.
More than half of academic and industry leaders surveyed by IBM Education believe that today’s higher education fails to meet the needs of students, and nearly 60% believe it fails to meet the needs of industry. However, “business schools teach two things better than anyone else in the world,” according to Ziegler, which sets them apart from other faculties. Those two things are how to build strong organizations and how to leverage the power of markets.
Yet, in an analysis of around 500 business schools in the US, Ziegler recently noted that MBA tuition fees were rising at faster rate than post-MBA salary levels (+4.5% per year on average versus +1.6%, respectively). Plus, a recent survey by GMAC found that 53% two-year programs in the US had witnessed a drop in the number of applications they had received this year compared to last. So, how can business schools ensure they are adapting and continuing to deliver on these strengths to stay relevant? The answer lies at the heart of Ziegler’s raison d’être: innovation.
The rising importance of innovation in business in the ‘post-digital era’
We’ve entered the ‘post-digital era’, says a 2013 Deloitte report entitled CIO as Chief Innovation Officer – (as opposed to chief ‘information’ officer). This era is characterized by ubiquitous technology, with IT infiltrating businesses beyond mere doing, to the level of their being. Innovation in business has, according to the report, become integral for not only the effective operation of a business but for its actual survival. As a result, there has been more importance assigned to innovation, “as a legitimate and vital business process,” explain the authors. By extension, this is just as true for those who instruct on business processes, the business schools.
We’ve arrived at the doorstep of a market defined by, “instant, pervasive access to goods and services, tailored to individual needs, [and] often facilitated by asset sharing and distributed supply chains,” Ziegler explains. This, then, is an on-demand economy and one which alters traditional learning as well as corporate environments and markets, arguably increasing the speed at which business schools must innovate.
The most successful schools, according to Ziegler, are those that are proactive, experiment, and take risks to fulfil their purpose of equipping the next generation of leaders with the skills they’ll need. At Kellogg, this means staying abreast of trends in business, in order to innovate around the changing needs of the market.
After all, time is ticking. Two years ago, UC Berkeley-Haas’s dean, Rich Lyons boldly stated that, “half of the business schools in this country [US] could be out of business in 10 years, or even five.” Ziegler’s take is that, “the institutions that stand the best chance of success will be those that listen to the market.” So, what’s the market saying?


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